TY - JOUR KW - Aqaba KW - cultural heritage KW - MENA KW - Marine Protected Areas KW - Tyre KW - Climate change KW - Community development KW - cultural heritage KW - local participation KW - marine environment KW - marine park KW - socioeconomic conditions AU - Colin Breen AU - Crystal El Safadi AU - Harmen Huigens AU - Sophie Tews AU - Kieran Westley AU - Georgia Anderou AU - Rodrigo Vazquez AU - Julia Nikolaus AU - Lucy Blue AB - Over the past two decades, Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) have emerged as one of the primary legislative initiatives used to protect the marine environment. Additionally, they are recognised as an integral management mechanism used to address Climate Change, and some consider them to be a driver for sustainable community development. To date, these areas have been used primarily to protect the natural environment, but there is both a clear justification and need to integrate cultural heritage into this network of sites. Such an integrated model would allow for the better realisation of the socio-economic development aspirations around MPA designation, and allow for broader inclusivity, and participatory community action and engagement. The integration of both tangible and intangible cultural heritage into these frameworks will support enhanced social cohesion, and a strengthening of place-making. DO - 10.1016/j.marpol.2021.104676 N1 - Publisher: Elsevier Ltd N2 - Over the past two decades, Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) have emerged as one of the primary legislative initiatives used to protect the marine environment. Additionally, they are recognised as an integral management mechanism used to address Climate Change, and some consider them to be a driver for sustainable community development. To date, these areas have been used primarily to protect the natural environment, but there is both a clear justification and need to integrate cultural heritage into this network of sites. Such an integrated model would allow for the better realisation of the socio-economic development aspirations around MPA designation, and allow for broader inclusivity, and participatory community action and engagement. The integration of both tangible and intangible cultural heritage into these frameworks will support enhanced social cohesion, and a strengthening of place-making. TI - Integrating cultural and natural heritage approaches to Marine Protected Areas in the MENA region UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85109665466&doi=10.1016%2fj.marpol.2021.104676&partnerID=40&md5=c5f560cc97b0e5bb1b4bc162d04800ae VL - 132 SN - 0308597X (ISSN) ER -