TY - JOUR KW - Chinese cooling beverage KW - DNA barcode KW - Herbal tea KW - Liangcha KW - Molecular identification AU - Ming Li AU - Ka-Lok Wong AU - Wing-Hin Chan AU - Jie-Xin Li AU - Paul But AU - Hui Cao AU - Pang-Chui Shaw AB - The Chinese cooling beverage (Liangcha) consumed in China and Asian countries is made from a single or a mixture of wild plants. It has been designed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage in China by Ministry of Culture of P. R. China in 2006, which further increasing its popularity. To ensure safety and efficacy, we have systematically collected a total of 177 samples of 44 botanical species of representative raw materials according to the criteria of the DNA barcoding initiative for establishing four DNA barcodes for molecular identification of these herbal materials. Altogether, a total of 608 sequences of four DNA barcodes were generated, including 173 rbcL, 150 matK, 160 trnH-psbA and 125 ITS sequences, which could be used to identify the Chinese cooling beverage. This study also demonstrated the application of these DNA barcodes to differentiate the genuine materials from adulterants or substitutes, and to identify dried commodity samples. This is the first study using DNA barcoding techniques to identify the Chinese cooling beverage materials and the gathered DNA barcodes are useful asset for standardization and quality control purposes. DO - 10.1016/j.foodcont.2011.12.008 M1 - 2 N1 - Publisher: Elsevier Ltd N2 - The Chinese cooling beverage (Liangcha) consumed in China and Asian countries is made from a single or a mixture of wild plants. It has been designed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage in China by Ministry of Culture of P. R. China in 2006, which further increasing its popularity. To ensure safety and efficacy, we have systematically collected a total of 177 samples of 44 botanical species of representative raw materials according to the criteria of the DNA barcoding initiative for establishing four DNA barcodes for molecular identification of these herbal materials. Altogether, a total of 608 sequences of four DNA barcodes were generated, including 173 rbcL, 150 matK, 160 trnH-psbA and 125 ITS sequences, which could be used to identify the Chinese cooling beverage. This study also demonstrated the application of these DNA barcodes to differentiate the genuine materials from adulterants or substitutes, and to identify dried commodity samples. This is the first study using DNA barcoding techniques to identify the Chinese cooling beverage materials and the gathered DNA barcodes are useful asset for standardization and quality control purposes. SP - 758 EP - 766 TI - Establishment of DNA barcodes for the identification of the botanical sources of the Chinese cooling beverage UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84855166262&doi=10.1016%2fj.foodcont.2011.12.008&partnerID=40&md5=14260eb68c7c6d4791059116a3e3a92c VL - 25 SN - 09567135 (ISSN) ER -