TY - JOUR KW - Intangible cultural heritages KW - Intangible culture KW - machine learning KW - Learning systems KW - Pattern recognition KW - Support vector machines KW - Robots KW - Intelligent machine KW - Multi-class support vector machines KW - Speech recognition KW - Extracted energies KW - Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients KW - Music information retrieval KW - Puppet theaters KW - Wayang kulit AU - Tito Tomo AU - Alexander Schmitz AU - Guillermo Enriquez AU - Shuji Hashimoto AU - Shigeki Sugano AB - This paper proposes a way to protect endangered wayang puppet theater, an intangible cultural heritage from Indonesia, by turning a robot into a puppeteer successor. We developed a seven degrees-offreedom (DOF) manipulator to actuate the sticks attached to the wayang puppet body and hands. The robot can imitate 8 distinct human puppeteer’smanipulations. Furthermore, we developed a gamelan music pattern recognition, towards a robot that can perform based on the gamelan music. In the offline experiment, we extracted energy (time domain), spectral rolloff, 13 Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs), and the harmonic ratio from 5 s long clips, every 0.025 s, with a window length of 1 s, for a total of 2576 features. Two classifiers (3 layers feed-forward neural network (FNN) and multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM)) were compared. The SVMclassifier outperformed the FNN classifier with a recognition rate of 96.4\%for identifying the three different gamelan music patterns. BT - Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics DA - feb DO - 10.20965/jrm.2017.p0137 LA - English M1 - 1 N1 - Publisher: Fuji Technology Press N2 - This paper proposes a way to protect endangered wayang puppet theater, an intangible cultural heritage from Indonesia, by turning a robot into a puppeteer successor. We developed a seven degrees-offreedom (DOF) manipulator to actuate the sticks attached to the wayang puppet body and hands. The robot can imitate 8 distinct human puppeteer’smanipulations. Furthermore, we developed a gamelan music pattern recognition, towards a robot that can perform based on the gamelan music. In the offline experiment, we extracted energy (time domain), spectral rolloff, 13 Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs), and the harmonic ratio from 5 s long clips, every 0.025 s, with a window length of 1 s, for a total of 2576 features. Two classifiers (3 layers feed-forward neural network (FNN) and multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM)) were compared. The SVMclassifier outperformed the FNN classifier with a recognition rate of 96.4\%for identifying the three different gamelan music patterns. PY - 2017 SP - 137 EP - 145 T2 - Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics TI - Wayang Robot with Gamelan Music Pattern Recognition UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85013880391&doi=10.20965%2fjrm.2017.p0137&partnerID=40&md5=4ca47c7a752abe03a80b8599ff3bc2c2 VL - 29 SN - 09153942 (ISSN) ER -