TY - JOUR KW - cultural heritage KW - ethnogenesis KW - intangible heritage KW - policy-making KW - travelers AU - F. Wagenaar AU - J. Rodenberg AB - In recent times, the Dutch Traveler community has successfully gained official recognition of its heritage. At first glance, one would consider that Tajfel’s ‘creativity’–in this case a desire to change a ‘negative social identity’ through the use of heritage–explains the aim of the community to gain official recognition. However, if ‘creativity’ were responsible for this aspiration, it would be an extreme and radical form of it. The aim of the Traveler community to preserve its way of life and its survival as an ‘ethnic group’ lies at the heart of its motivation to strive for official recognition of its heritage and use this recognition as a weapon against the local authorities. In this interesting case of legal ‘instrumentalization’ of cultural heritage, the actions of the Dutch Traveler community prompted changes in governmental policies. Prior to receiving official recognition of their heritage, policies were often aimed at abolishing their way of life. DO - 10.1080/10286632.2020.1727457 M1 - 1 N1 - Publisher: Routledge N2 - In recent times, the Dutch Traveler community has successfully gained official recognition of its heritage. At first glance, one would consider that Tajfel’s ‘creativity’–in this case a desire to change a ‘negative social identity’ through the use of heritage–explains the aim of the community to gain official recognition. However, if ‘creativity’ were responsible for this aspiration, it would be an extreme and radical form of it. The aim of the Traveler community to preserve its way of life and its survival as an ‘ethnic group’ lies at the heart of its motivation to strive for official recognition of its heritage and use this recognition as a weapon against the local authorities. In this interesting case of legal ‘instrumentalization’ of cultural heritage, the actions of the Dutch Traveler community prompted changes in governmental policies. Prior to receiving official recognition of their heritage, policies were often aimed at abolishing their way of life. SP - 117 EP - 129 TI - Listing to survive. Why the Dutch traveler community wanted to have its heritage officially recognized UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85079421303&doi=10.1080%2f10286632.2020.1727457&partnerID=40&md5=b0b980b79e78ebc5b9e035d940209770 VL - 27 SN - 10286632 (ISSN) ER -