01774nas a2200121 4500000000100000008004100001100002900042700002400071700002600095245014000121520137700261022001401638 d1 aDriselda Sanchez-Aguirre1 aIlia Alvarado-Sizzo1 aBruna Moury-Fernandes00aIntangible cultural heritage versus tourism: residents reactions to temporal overtourism during the Day of the Dead in Mixquic, Mexico3 aGlobalisation opens small communities and their traditions to temporal overtourism, causing adaptations in the local dynamics. This study investigates responses to overtourism during the Day of the Dead in Mixquic, a semi-rural community located in Mexico City. Employing rapid ethnography, semi-structured interviews, participant observation, and content analysis of social media, it delves into local perceptions and actions regarding temporary overtourism dynamics in a global patrimonialisation context. Results reveal a complex interplay between traditional practices, community resilience, and tourist dynamics. Despite challenges, residents show a positive attitude towards tourists, often incorporating them into ancient traditions while preserving cultural authenticity. Notably, symbolic representations of tradition persist amidst external pressures, showcasing the resilience of community identity. The study underscores the importance of embracing community-centric approaches - observing and considering the community - and innovative tourism strategies to mitigate negative impacts for a better preservation of cultural heritage. By prioritising resident values and needs, tourism can lead to practices that are beneficial to both communities and visitors. Furthermore, the research highlights the importance of observing and listening to local communities. a1743-873X