01168nas a2200133 4500000000100000000000100001008004100002100002900043245016800072856006200240300001000302520070800312022001401020 d1 aRenato Calderón Gajardo00aPorque allá nací y allá me crié. Identidad y memoria de los últimos habitantes de la pampa salitrera de Tarapacá. 1930-1979: El caso de los pampinos de Arica uhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/extart?codigo=6711734 a51-613 aThis article analyzes the social representations inscribed in various oral testimonies of people currently living in the city of Arica (northern Chile) and that inhabited the nitrate fields of Tarapacá between 1930 and 1979, this with the intention of identifying the meanings that surround the "be pampino". Self-identification as pampino or pampina is approached from the theories of identity and memory, which can drill in both individual and group elements that has the memory and family cultural transmission. It argües that the pampinos they reached the city of Arica, with their belongings, moved their identity, which over the years was contributing to the construction of a collective memory. a0716-2278